Universal Banking In The United States

Universal banking is a banking system in which all banks are allowed to offer the same products and services to their customers. This system is different from traditional banking, which is where different banks offer different products and services. Universal banking is seen as a way to improve competition in the banking sector and make it easier for customers to find a bank that offers the products and services they need. However, there are some concerns that universal banking could lead to more instability in the financial sector.

In 1933 and 1956, the United States sharply limited the kinds of securities, commercial, and insurance activities banks could engage in. These regulations remain in place despite profound changes in the economic environment, in the structure of the national and international financial markets, and in technology. This book evaluates the case for and against eliminating these barriers. The authors study the consequences of bank regulation in the US as it relates to competition in international financial markets. They examine universal banking systems in other countries, especially Germany, Switzerland, and the UK, and how they work. They then apply the lessons to US banking, paying particular attention to the benchmarks of stability, equity, efficiency, and competitiveness against which the performance of national financial systems should be measured. They propose a level playing field on which any number of forms of organization can grow in the financial services sector, in which universal banking is one of the permitted structures, and where regulation is linked to function. Review: Universal Banking in the United States is an excellent book that provides a careful, in-depth analysis of the case for and against a shift to universal banking in the US...Quite readable and extremely interesting. It is of interest to a wide audience, including bankers, regulators, and lobbyists, and should be read by every US legislator. Bankers Magazine