Description
This book examines the validity of the claim that liberalization of trade in banking services has led to increased instability in the banking sector. It also considers how EU law and WTO law deal with the trade-off any policy-maker must make between stability and efficiency in the market for banking services. The book considers specifically the interaction between EU and WTO law because the EU is itself a Member of the WTO, next to its Member States. This implies that the EU must respect the obligations it undertook in the context of the WTO when the EU determines its policy towards third-country banks.
The financial crisis struck with full force in the autumn of 2008. Very soon after the start of the crisis, culprits were sought. An important recurring argument was that liberalization of trade in banking services, as pursued at the European (within the EU) and international level (in the WTO), had seriously reduced the possibilities for governments to regulate and supervise the banking sector. This book examines the validity of this claim and considers how EU law and WTO law deal with the trade-off any policy-maker must make between stability and efficiency in the market for banking services. The book considers specifically the interaction between EU and WTO law because the EU is itself a Member of the WTO, next to its Member States. This implies that the EU must respect the obligations it undertook in the framework of the WTO when the EU determines its policy towards third-country banks. Review: '... the author has undoubtedly set an extremely high standard for future contributions in this field. Liberalisation of Trade in Banking Services provides a complete and exceptional analysis of the complex issues and challenges that have arisen as a result of trade liberalization at both EU and international level, especially in the light of the most costly financial displacement of financial history after Great Depression ... the book offers an insightful analysis as well as practical policy remedies that deliver a two-dimensional and comprehensive understanding of the legal implications of free trade in financial services at both EU and international level.' Pamela Nika, Yearbook of European Law